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2026-11 edition · checked 2026-10-20
ONTARIO / MOVING AND SETTLING

Moving to Ontario: Toronto, Ottawa and Hamilton

Toronto, Ottawa and Hamilton offer different combinations of work, housing and transport. Start with the city where your occupation and daily routine fit.

Toronto, Ottawa and Hamilton

Toronto brings a large metropolitan rental market together with financial services, professional work and a wide choice of neighbourhoods. Ottawa combines the national-capital setting with its own employment and housing market. Hamilton has a longstanding industrial base and connections across the western Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area. When looking at an apartment, compare the journey to the actual workplace, local transit and the cost of parking alongside the advertised rent.

Official province overview · checked 2026-10-20

What rent costs in Toronto, Ottawa - Gatineau (Ontario part), Hamilton

Apartment asking rents by city
One bedroomTwo bedrooms
TorontoToronto: one bedroom $2,090, two bedrooms $2,650 CAD per month
Ottawa - Gatineau (Ontario part)Ottawa - Gatineau (Ontario part): one bedroom $1,900, two bedrooms $2,360 CAD per month
HamiltonHamilton: one bedroom $1,720, two bedrooms $2,150 CAD per month
Average apartment asking rent, CAD per month
City / metropolitan areaOne bedroomTwo bedrooms
Toronto$2,090$2,650
Ottawa - Gatineau (Ontario part)$1,900$2,360
Hamilton$1,720$2,150

Statistics Canada · Ontario metropolitan areas · 2026 Q2 · checked 2026-10-20

Largest-city one-bedroom rent / average provincial gross monthly earnings: 34.7%.

Benchmark formula and source periods

Finding your employment region

Ontario employment spans manufacturing, finance, tourism, health services and arts and sciences. Job Bank identifies the Hamilton area as an important centre for steel production; opportunities in an industrial occupation can therefore have a different geography from office-based work. Search by occupation and economic region, then look at individual postings. Internationally trained professionals can use Ontario bridge-training information and the relevant regulator to understand how their previous education fits local requirements.

Official employment information · checked 2026-10-20

Ontario earnings benchmark

$1,391.19 CAD / week, gross

Statistics Canada · Ontario · 2026-07 · checked 2026-10-20

Occupation and regional wage search

Ontario income tax rates in 2026

Rates across successive income bands
Ontario marginal rates, 2026 taxation year: 5.05%, 9.15%, 11.16%, 12.16%, 13.16%5.05%9.15%11.16%12.16%13.16%
Ontario marginal income tax, 2026 taxation year (before Ontario surtax)
Taxable income bandRate
Up to $53,8915.05%
$53,891.01 to $107,7859.15%
$107,785.01 to $150,00011.16%
$150,000.01 to $220,00012.16%
Over $220,00013.16%

Canada Revenue Agency · Ontario · 2026 taxation year · checked 2026-10-20

Ontario adds a surtax of 20% and 36% of provincial tax above set thresholds, so the top provincial rate is about 20.53% and the top combined federal and provincial rate about 53.53%. Federal brackets apply alongside provincial brackets. Personal credits and statutory contributions are described in the methodology.

Standard sales tax

13% HST

Canada Revenue Agency · Ontario · checked 2026-10-20

Language and settlement connections

English is widely used in everyday work, while French-language services and francophone communities are important in parts of the province, including the Ottawa area. The provincial settlement directory connects newcomers with local organizations for orientation, language learning and employment support. A useful first conversation covers the neighbourhood, school registration, available language classes and the documents each service requires. Ask the organization which services match your immigration status and circumstances.

Official settlement resources · checked 2026-10-20

Family benefits, health coverage and childcare

Family benefit

Ontario Child Benefit

CRA / provincial administrator · Ontario · checked 2026-10-20

Health coverage

New permanent residents from abroad: no waiting period for OHIP, if eligible.

Provincial health authority · Ontario · checked 2026-10-20

Childcare fee and conditions

$478.50 / month (fee cap: $22/day x 261 days / 12, at enrolled centres)

CWELCC: eligible enrolled programs have a daily fee cap; a place is not guaranteed.

Provincial government · Ontario · 2026 rules · checked 2026-10-20

Health card and driving paperwork

For health coverage, start with the OHIP eligibility and document checklist and identify the ServiceOntario location that provides the service. Ontario has removed the OHIP waiting period for eligible applicants. Drivers arriving with a licence from another jurisdiction should use the official exchange instructions: the issuing country, licence class and evidence of driving experience affect the route. Prepare identity, residence and driving-history records before arranging an appointment or ordering required translations.

Official arrival and driving resources · checked 2026-10-20

Winter across a large province

Southern Ontario has warm summers and a cold season that can bring snow, freezing rain and repeated thawing. Winter conditions are generally more prolonged farther north. Toronto, Ottawa and Hamilton have different local conditions, so compare climate normals for the city rather than relying on a provincial description. Housing viewings are also a chance to ask about heating, insulation, snow clearance and the winter journey to work.

Official local climate normals · checked 2026-10-20

Immigration programs in Ontario

Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program

Official streams and current requirements

Documents and certified translation

Birth and marriage records, diplomas, transcripts, employment evidence and police certificates commonly feature in application checklists. The receiving authority specifies accepted languages, document format and certification.

Explore programs with the immigration program checker, then follow the current official document list. MIFI accepts documents in English or French; another Quebec organization may specify its own language requirements.

MIFI document formats · IRCC translation guide

Translation Agency of Ontario

Certified translations for your immigration file

Documents not in English or French need a certified translation for IRCC. We prepare complete packages for PR, citizenship, sponsorship, study and work permits and provincial nominee programs in Ontario.